Map of Turkey Mountains Plains Rivers

Map of Turkey Lakes Mountains Plains

Map of Turkey Lakes Mountains Plains

MOUNTAINS OF TURKEY

An important part of the mountains in Turkey has emerged during the formation of the Alps.
This is the mountains of the North Anatolian Mountains and the Taurus Mountains can be shown as an example.
As a result of the crash-rise Bozdaglar and Aydin Aegean Region consists of the mountains. Mountains, plains rising collapsed.
Nur Mountains in the Mediterranean Region in the same process (crash-rise) has been formed. Nur Mountains elevated; Amik Plain, collapsed.
Aegean and Central Anatolia as a whole is rising, the Black Sea and Mediterranean regions, is falling apart.
An ancient river valley formed the Marmara Region Istanbul and Çanakkale Straits collapse.



PLAINS TURKEY

According to their environment in the pit is called the broad lowland plains.
Part of the coastal plains of the country, a section located between the mountains inland.
Most of the coastal plains of the alluvium river deltas formed in our country. In particular: Cukurova, Bafra, Wednesday and Silifke Ovaları'dır.
Formed during the formation of the crash-elevation plains of the interior. The mountains rose, the plains collapsed. In particular: the Gediz, Bakırçay, Small and Large Menderes, Adapazarı, Tosya, Niksar and Ovaları'dır Erbaa.
Kayseri, Konya and Eskisehir is located in Plains dishes.
Malatya, Elazig, Bingol Plains Mus and plains formed by folding movements.



Streams of Turkey

Physical flows in rivers beds aşındırırlar:
Valley: steep slopes, the valley is called pits. Yesilirmak, the Red River, as Göksu and Ihlara valleys ...
Meander: B where the slope decreases stream bed erodes the large circles: as Small and Large Menderes.
Fairy Chimneys: land erosion occurs as a result of rivers tuffaceous. Such as Urgup and Goreme.
Accumulates in rivers like worn by:
Delta: sediment carried by rivers düzlüklerdir accumulated by the shape of a triangle formed. Çukurova, such as Bafra and Wednesday ...
Scale Cone: Rivers sediment collects at the foot of the slope, consists of alluvial fans.
Plain Skirt Mountain: Scale the integration of developing cones. Such as Bursa Plain ...



LAKES OF TURKEY

Tectonic lakes: Crash occurs as a result of the expiration of bowls of water. Iznik, Ulubat, Bird, Burdur, Acıgöl, Aksehir, Eber, Salt, Caspian and way Çıldır Lakes formed by tectonic lake.
Volcanic lakes: lakes of volcanic craters called. Nimrod, puddles, Meke, and as Acıgöl ...
Karstic Lakes: composed of layers of water in the lakes is called solvable. Kestel, Apple, Avlan, such as Salda and Sugla Lakes ...
Glacial Lakes: glaciers eroding the areas of water filled the lakes is called. Pain, Erciyes, Kaçkar from place to place, such as small-scale glacial lakes located in the higher parts of the mountains.
Set the Lakes: The pits are closing the front is through accumulation of water. Lake Van, Erçek, Gentle, such as Fish Lakes.
Dam Lakes: Rivers in front consists of the sets. Ataturk, Keban, such as the Karakaya Dam Lakes.

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Map of Turkey Mountains Plains

Map of Turkey Mountains Plains

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The distribution of the mountains in Turkey:

* North Anatolian Mountains; (Isfendiyar Mountains, Canik Mountains, Rize Mountains, the Holy Mountain, the Kop Mountain, Pinnacle Mountain, Koroglu Mountain, Sphere, Ilgar Mountain)
* South Anatolian Mountains; (Taurus Mountains)
* Aladaglar
* Western Anatolian Mountains; (Madra, Yunt, Aydin, Hinge, Turkmen, Emir Mountain, Murat Mountain, Mount Ida, Uludag, Yildiz Mountains, Tekirdag)
* Inner Anatolian Mountains; (Elmadag, Akdağlar, Tecer, Erciyes, Karacadağ)
* Eastern Anatolian Mountains; (East Mountains, Palandöken, Bingol Mountains, Allahuekber Mountains, the Great Pain and Little Ararat Mountain, Tendürek, Suphan, Nimrod)


Plains and plains in Turkey:
Deep in the river plains and plateaus and plains in Turkey does not become bent, if any, less than the called according to the environment of low plains with flat places.
1) According to Genesis Plains:
a) Aşıntı Plains: Weathered by excessively by outside forces, is the result of smoothing. These plains in Turkey is rare. The most obvious example of this issue is known as Eastern Europe.
b) The Rift Plains: Earth subsidence trenches, is the result of external forces, whether brought stuffed taklarla. (Igdir plain)
c) Scale Plain: the pit areas inland or on the coast, the sediments brought stuffed move is the result of external forces. (Konya, Malatya plains)

d) Karst Plains: Might break stones, extends in areas of water as a result of analysis stone plains. This flattening of bowls filled with sediments base consists of karstic plains. (Teke and Taşeli plateaus)
2) to have been in the plains by:
- The plains near the coast or coastal plains and interior plains away by being divided into two states.
- The coastal plains; Bafra, Phoenicia and so on.
- Internal plains, Eskisehir, Mus and so on.
3) According to elevations of the plains:
- Some low-lying plains, while the plains of the sea, some of 1000-2000 meters high. These are divided into two group.
- Low plains, Cukurova, Wednesday, and so on.
- High plains, Konya, Malatya, etc.
Plateaus
a) Aşıntı plateaus: eroded surface by outside forces, düzlüklerdir rivers carved deep valleys.
b) Fracture (Tectonic) Plateaus: Vertical directional pressures effective in areas where breakage occurs with the old bodies. (Inner West Anatolian plateau)
c) volcanic plateaus: Wide spread areas of tuff and lava flow fields düzleştirdiği, is the result of the splitting of streams.
d) the karstic plains: soluble rocks such as limestone plateaus formed in areas. (Obruk, Taşeli plateaus)
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Elevations

More than half of the country, areas of high elevation in excess of 1000 meters oluşur.Türkiye the average altitude of 1132 meters. Approximately one third of the mid-plains, plateaus and mountains, covered with 10 per cent in the low areas. The highest and is located in mountainous areas in the east. Northern part of the North Anatolian Mountains, southern, eastern and south-eastern sections of the roughness in the Taurus Mountains. The country's highest point is 5137 meters, accessing the peak of Mount Ararat.
Plains

The main wide plains of Cukurova, Konya plain and the plains of Harran.
Rivers - Lakes

Within the territory of the source and the longest river estuary Kızılırmak'tır 1355 kilometers long. The largest natural lake, covering 3,713 km ² and the second largest lake in the Lake Van area of ​​656 km ² Lake Beyşehir respectively. 817 km ² spread over the country's largest artificial lake in the Atatürk Dam Lake. An area of ​​the largest island of Imbros 279 km ².

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Map of Turkey Lakes

Map of Turkey Lakes

Turkey Lakes

There are more than 200 natural lakes in Turkey. This is almost half of the surface area of ​​lakes 5 km ² is small. The largest lakes, especially in the Salt Lake Van, Beyşehir and Eğridir (Eğirdir) lakes. The deepest Van, Çıldır, Burdur and the Caspian lakes, while the sığları Salt, Aksehir, Ulubat (Apolyont) and Manyas lakes. There are also small enough to be represented on the maps of lakes in Turkey. The majority of these glaciers and lakes of volcanic origin lagünlerdir.
Some regions in terms of the lake was rich in some areas, almost no lake exist. At least the lake, Southeastern Anatolia and Black Sea regions of common regions. There are very few lakes in the Marmara region, part of Thrace. Many pit area encountered a large number of Central Anatolia Region on the shores of the lagoon (abalone) is not poor in terms of the lake in the Aegean Region. Found in the lake regions most Eastern Anatolia, Mediterranean and Marmara regions. Section of a large number of the northern part of the lake, due to take place in the Mediterranean Region Antalya referred to as the Lakes Region. The majority of the country is composed of many closed basin with a seasonal pond, lake, swamp and there are areas which has become a pit. Especially important resting and feeding area for migratory birds known to be, but in order to gain agricultural land in a part of the marshes dried.
Part of the sweet waters of lakes, the waters of a portion of the low-salt, salty and bitter. A gideğenle excess water to the sea, lake, stream or other water of the lakes vacant sweet. Non-closed basin lakes in the position of the outflow of water salty or bitter, depending on terrain. Sea water exchange is in the less salty waters of a coastal lagoons lake. The main lakes are fresh juices Beysehir, curves, and Iznik lakes. The reason for bitter waters of Lake Van, the composition of the mineral is found. Burdur Lake, the waters of the lakes and the salt and bitter salty.
There are more than 100 artificial lake in Turkey. Natural lakes, 9,000 km ² are covered with an area near, only the total area of ​​3000 km ², is an artificial lake. Artificial lakes, streams established for various purposes on the accumulation of water behind dams and levees formed as a result of dam göletlerdir goals. Atatürk's largest artificial lakes, Keban and Karakaya dam lakes. The country's third largest lake in the Atatürk dam lake.
Streams and lakes, all fish live in the waters sweet. Some of these lakes crayfish are also available. Lagoons are rich in fish. The waters of the rivers feeding the mouth parts of the non-sweet in some of the fish found in lakes. Dam lakes fish are grown.

List of lakes in Turkey
Turkey Lakes - Lake Abant
Turkey Lakes - Acıgöl (Lake District)
Turkey Lakes - Lake Akyayan
Turkey Lakes - Lake Bafa
Turkey Lakes - Lake Beyşehir
Turkey Lakes - Lake Büyükçekmece
Turkey Lakes - Wild Lake
Turkey Lakes - Language Lake
Turkey Lakes - Decant (Terkos)
Turkey Lakes - Lake Eber
Turkey Lakes - Lake Eğirdir
Turkey Lakes - Lake Erçek
Turkey Lakes - Lake Gala
Turkey Lakes - Lake Light
Turkey Lakes - Lake Kucukcekmece
Turkey Lakes - Lake Koycegiz
Lakes of Turkey - Marmara Lake
Turkey Lakes - Lake Nimrod
Turkey Lakes - Palas Tuzla Lake
Turkey Lakes - Lake Salda
Turkey Lakes - Lake Sapanca
Turkey Lakes - Lake Seyfe
Turkey Lakes - Salt Lake
Turkey Lakes - Lake Uluabat
Turkey Lakes - Lake Van
Turkey Lakes - Lake Iznik

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Map of Turkey's mountains

Turkey Mountains and Lakes Plains Maps

Large Color Map of the mountains of Turkey


Map of Turkey's mountains

The distribution of the mountains in Turkey:

* North Anatolian Mountains; (Isfendiyar Mountains, Canik Mountains, Rize Mountains, the Holy Mountain, the Kop Mountain, Pinnacle Mountain, Koroglu Mountain, Sphere, Ilgar Mountain)
* South Anatolian Mountains; (Taurus Mountains)
* Aladaglar
* Western Anatolian Mountains; (Madra, Yunt, Aydin, Hinge, Turkmen, Emir Mountain, Murat Mountain, Mount Ida, Uludag, Yildiz Mountains, Tekirdag)
* Inner Anatolian Mountains; (Elmadag, Akdağlar, Tecer, Erciyes, Karacadağ)
* Eastern Anatolian Mountains; (East Mountains, Palandöken, Bingol Mountains, Allahuekber Mountains, the Great Pain and Little Ararat Mountain, Tendürek, Suphan, Nimrod)

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